端午节要干什么用英语怎么说

端午节是的传统节日,每年农历五月初五。端午节有着丰富的文化内涵和独特的庆祝方式。本文将从四个方面详细阐述端午节要干什么用英语怎么说,这四个方面是端午节由来和传说、龙舟赛、吃粽子、草药薰蒸。

1、端午节由来和传说

端午节又称五月五日节、重五节或端阳节,是传统节日之一。端午节起源于,由于历史的原因,至今已有两千多年的历史。端午节的起源是一个古老的传说,相传这一天是为了纪念古代诗人屈原而设立的。屈原是楚国的大臣,因为反对当时楚国的外交政策,遭到贬谪。他流亡四方,抒发忧国忧民之情,在《离骚》、《天问》等诸多作品中表达了对祖国的热爱。据传说,在他流放到汨罗江畔时,抱石自投江中,以示忠诚。为了不让鳄鱼吃掉他的尸体,百姓们就在汨罗江里撒下了许多糯米饭和菖蒲叶,这样,鳄鱼就吃了糯米饭,并被菖蒲叶所吸引,屈原的尸体就得以被安全保护。后来,人们就在每年的五月初五这一天撒下糯米饭和菖蒲叶,以纪念屈原。

英语说法：The Dragon Boat Festival, also called Duanwu Festival, is a traditional and meaningful holiday in china. It’s an ancient festival full of customs and is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. The Dragon Boat Festival has a history of over 2,000 years, and was established to honor the death of the poet and patriot Qu Yuan.

2、龙舟赛

龙舟赛是端午节庆祝活动的代表,是一项具有特色的传统体育竞赛项目。龙舟是传统的水上运动器材之一,龙舟赛源于的一项古老传统,比赛通常在河流、湖泊、海岸等水域举行,由许多人在一艘长而窄的载人船上,以划桨的方式进行比赛。传统的龙舟比赛分龙舟竞速和夺宝两种,还有表演性龙舟比赛。在端午节的龙舟比赛中,手捧着香包祈祷风调雨顺、五谷丰登,为自己和家人祈福,同时也为祖国祈祷。

英语说法：The dragon boat race is the highlight of the Dragon Boat Festival celebrations. It's an event steeped in traditions, as well as an ancient sport with roots dating back thousands of years. The race is held on rivers, lakes and coastlines, with many people rowing long, narrow boats. Traditionally, the race was divided into two types: the dragon boat racing and the “treasure hunt” race, which involved teams jumping into the water to retrieve objects thrown into the water. During the festival, dragon boat races are held to pray for good weather and a good harvest, and to bless the country.

3、吃粽子

吃粽子也是庆祝端午节的传统。粽子是用糯米及其它食材蒸制而成的一种特色传统食品,有肉粽、咸蛋粽、甜粽等多种口味。吃粽子的传统起源与屈原有关,相传在他死后,百姓们前往江中打捞他的尸体,但已经遭到腐烂,于是人们就用菖蒲包裹糯米,再投入江中以喂饱鱼虾,用这种方式来纪念他。后来,人们慢慢发展出了吃粽子的传统。端午节吃粽子时,除了感受粽子的美味,还体味其中的民俗和文化气息。

英语说法：Eating zongzi is another tradition associated with the Dragon Boat Festival. Zongzi is a type of traditional Chinese food made from glutinous rice and stuffed with various fillings such as pork meat, salted egg and sweet bean paste. The tradition of eating zongzi originates from the story of Qu Yuan. After his death, people wrapped glutinous rice in reed leaves and threw them into the river to feed the fish, so that they would not eat Qu Yuan’s body. The tradition of eating zongzi was gradually developed from there. During the Dragon Boat Festival, people enjoy the delicious zongzi and experience the rich cultural and folk customs associated with the food.

4、草药薰蒸

端午节还有一项独特的民俗活动,就是草药薰蒸。这是一种传统的中医疗法,在端午节这一天使用。人们用蒿草、艾草等草药,在家中或院子里点燃,让其散发的气味飘浮整个空间。草药薰蒸能够驱除蚊虫、预防疾病,并带给人们平安和健康。这项独特的端午节民俗已经成为了文化的一部分。

英语说法：Another unique tradition of the Dragon Boat Festival is herbal baths (xunshui). This traditional Chinese therapy involves the use of various herbs such as wormwood and mugwort, which are burned and used to create a fragrant steam that is believed to ward off mosquitoes and promote good health. Herbal baths are believed to help prevent illness and keep people healthy, peaceful and happy during the Dragon Boat Festival. This unique Dragon Boat Festival custom has become a part of Chinese culture.

端午节是的传统节日之一,每年农历五月初五。端午节有着丰富的文化内涵和独特的庆祝方式。文章从端午节的由来和传说、龙舟赛、吃粽子、草药薰蒸四个方面对端午节要干什么用英语怎么说做了详细的阐述。通过本文,读者可以更深入地了解和掌握端午节的传统文化和庆祝方式。