首页 > 正月十五元宵节英语介绍

【关于元宵的英文介绍】

元宵节，又称上元节、小正月、元夕或灯节，是春节之后的第一个重要节日，是中国亦是汉字文化圈的地区和海外华人的传统节日之一。你知道怎么用英文介绍元宵节吗?现在我就带你来看看。

关于元宵节及相关习俗的英语介绍

PopularChinesename:元宵节'firstnightfestival'

AlternativeChinesename:上元节'firstfirstfestival'

Date:Lunarcalendarmonth1day15(February22,2016)

Importance:endsChina'smostimportantfestival,SpringFestival

Celebrations:enjoyinglanterns,lanternriddles,eatingtangyuana.k.a.yuanxiao(balldumplingsinsoup),liondances,dragondances,et.

History:about2,000years

Greeting:HappyLanternFestival!元宵节快乐!

TheLanternFestivalisVeryImportant

TheLanternFestivalisthelastday(traditionally)ofChina'smostimportantfestival,SpringFestival(春节Chūnji?/chwn-jyeah/a.k.a.theChineseNewYearfestival).AftertheLanternFestival,ChineseNewYeartaboosarenolongerineffect,andallNewYeardecorationsaretakendown.

TheLanternFestivalisalsothefirstfullmoonnightintheChinesecalendar,markingthereturnofspringandsymbolizingthereunionoffamily.However,mostpeoplecannotcelebrateitwiththeirfamilies,becausethereisnopublicholidayforthisfestival.

WhenDidtheLanternFestivalBegin?

TheLanternFestivalcanbetracedbackto2,000yearsago.

InthebeginningoftheEasternHanDynasty(25?220),EmperorHanmingdiwasanadvocateofBuddhism.HeheardthatsomemonkslitlanternsinthetemplestoshowrespecttoBuddhaonthefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth.Therefore,heorderedthatallthetemples,households,androyalpalacesshouldlightlanternsonthatevening.

ThisBuddhistcustomgraduallybecameagrandfestivalamongthepeople.

HowDoChineseCelebratetheLanternFestival?

AccordingtoChina'svariousfolkcustoms,peoplegettogetheronthenightoftheLanternFestivaltocelebratewithdifferentactivities.

AsChinaisavastcountrywithalonghistoryanddiversecultures,LanternFestivalcustomsandactivitiesvaryregionally,includinglightingandenjoying(floating,fixed,held,andflying)lanterns,appreciatingthebrightfullmoon,settingofffireworks,guessingriddleswrittenonlanterns,eatingtangyuan,liondances,dragondances,andwalkingonstilts.

Themostimportantandprevalentcustomsareenjoyinglanterns,guessinglanternriddles,eatingtangyuan,andliondances.

LightingandWatchingLanterns放花灯、看花灯

Lightingandappreciatinglanternsisthemainactivityofthefestival.Whenthefestivalcomes,lanternsofvariousshapesandsizes(traditionalglobes,fish,dragons,goats!?in2015,uptostorieshigh!)areseeneverywhereincludinghouseholds,shoppingmalls,parks,andstreets,attractingnumerousviewers.Childrenmayholdsmalllanternswhilewalkingthestreets.

Thelanterns'artworkvividlydemonstratestraditionalChineseimages,suchasfruits,flowers,birds,animals,people,andbuildings.

IntheTaiwanesedialect,theChinesewordforlantern(灯dēng)ispronouncedsimilarlyto(丁dīng),whichmeans'anew-bornbabyboy'.Thereforelightinglanternsmeansilluminatingthefutureandgivingbirth.

Lightinglanternsisawayforpeopletopraythattheywillhavesmoothfuturesandexpresstheirbestwishesfortheirfamilies.Womenwhowanttobepregnantwouldwalkunderahanginglanternprayingforachild.

GuessingLanternRiddles猜灯谜

Guessing(solving)lanternriddles,startingintheSongDynasty(960?1279),isoneofthemostimportantandpopularactivitiesoftheLanternFestival.Lanternownerswriteriddlesonpapernotesandpastedthemuponthecolorfullanterns.Peoplecrowdroundtoguesstheriddles.

Ifsomeonethinkstheyhavetherightanswer,theycanpulltheriddleoffandgotothelanternownertochecktheiranswer.Iftheanswerisright,thereisusuallyasmallgiftasaprize.

Asriddleguessingisinterestingandinformative,ithasbecomepopularamongallsocialstrata.

LionDances舞狮子

TheliondanceisoneofthemostoutstandingtraditionalfolkdancesinChina.ItcanbedatedbacktotheThreeKingdomsPeriod(220?280).

Ancientpeopleregardedthelionasasymbolofbraveryandstrength,andthoughtthatitcoulddriveawayevilandprotectpeopleandtheirlivestock.Therefore,liondancesareperformedatimportantevents,especiallytheLanternFestival,towardoffevilandprayforgoodfortuneandsafety.

Theliondancerequirestwohighly-trainedperformersinalionsuit.Oneactsastheheadandforelegs,andtheotherthebackandrearlegs.Undertheguidanceofachoreographer,the"lion"dancestothebeatofadrum,gong,andcymbals.Sometimestheyjump,roll,anddodifficultactssuchaswalkingonstilts.

Inoneliondance,the"lion"movesfromplacetoplacelookingforsomegreenvegetables,inwhichredenvelopeswithmoneyinsidearehidden.Theactingisveryamusingandspectatorsenjoyitverymuch.

Nowadays,theliondancehasspreadtomanyothercountrieswithoverseasChinese,anditisquitepopularincountrieslikeMalaysiaandSingapore.InmanyChinesecommunitiesofEuropeandAmerica,ChinesepeopleuseliondancesordragondancestocelebrateeverySpringFestivalandotherimportantevents.

EatingTangyuan(Yuanxiao)吃汤圆(元宵)

EatingTangyuanisaveryimportantcustomoftheLanternFestival.

EatingtangyuanisanimportantcustomoftheLanternFestival.Tangyuan(汤圆tāngyu?n/tung-ywen/'soupround')arealsocalledyuanxiaowheneatenfortheLanternFestival,afterthefestival.

Theseball-shapeddumplingsmadeofglutinousriceflour,withdifferentfillingsarestuffedinside,usuallysweet,suchaswhitesugar,brownsugar,sesameseeds,peanuts,walnuts,rosepetals,beanpaste,andjujubepaste,oranycombinationoftwoorthreeingredients.Yuanxiaocanbeboiled,fried,orsteamed,andarecustomarilyservedinfermentedricesoup,calledtianjiu(甜酒ti?njiǔ/tyen-jyoh/'sweetliquor').

Astangyuanispronouncedsimilarlytotuanyuan(团圆/twan-ywen/'groupround'),whichmeansthewholefamilygatheringtogetherhappily,Chinesepeoplebelievethattheroundshapeoftheballsandtheirbowlssymbolizewholenessandtogetherness.Therefore,eatingtangyuanontheLanternFestivalisawayforChinesepeopletoexpresstheirbestwishesfortheirfamilyandtheirfuturelives.

ItisbelievedthatthecustomofeatingtangyuanoriginatedduringtheSongDynasty,andbecamepopularduringtheMing(1368?1644)andQing(1644?1911)periods.

关于元宵节，英语怎么说?

正月是农历的元月，古人称夜为?宵?，所以称正月十五为元宵节。

正月十五日是一年中第一个月圆之夜，也是一元复始，在这个大地回春的夜晚，人们对此加以庆祝，也是庆贺新春的延续。

元宵节又称为?上元节?。按中国民间的传统，在这天上皓月高悬的夜晚，人们要点起彩灯万盏，以示庆贺。出门赏月、燃灯放焰、喜猜灯谜、共吃元宵，合家团聚、同庆佳节，其乐融融。

下面就向大家介绍一些元宵节常用词语的英文说法：

theLanternFestival元宵节

riceglueball元宵

glutinousrice糯米

lions/dragonsdancing舞龙/舞狮

guesslanternriddles猜灯谜

playcoupletsgame对对联

enjoybeautifullanterns赏花灯

snuff灯花

exhibitoflanterns灯会

dragonlanterndancing耍龙灯

walkingonstilts踩高跷

landboatdancing划旱船

yangko/yanggedance扭秧歌

beatingdrumswhiledancing打太平鼓

drumdance腰鼓舞

fireworksparty焰火大会

traditionalopera戏曲

varietyshow/vaudeville杂耍

LanternFestival'stemplefair元宵庙会

【元宵节的来历英文版】

元宵节的来历英文版

元宵节是我国的传统佳节之一，下面我为大家精心搜集了关于英文版的元宵节来历，欢迎大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到大家!

元宵节

lanternfestival元宵节

itcomesonthe15thofthefirstlunarmonthanditmarkstheendofthespringfestival.onthisday,peopleofteneatsweetdumplings(元宵)forgoodluck.theywillvisitthedisplayoflanterns(灯展)orgofortemplefair(庙会)

元宵节的来历lanternfestival

lanternfestivalfallsonthefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth.thisisthefirstfullmoonofthenewyear,symbolizingunityandperfection.lanternfestivalisanimportantpartofspringfestival,andmarkstheofficialendofthelongholiday.

元宵节是农历正月的第十五天，这是新年的第一次满月，象征着和睦和团圆。元宵节是春节的一个重要组成部分，也象征着春节长假的正式结束。

therearemanylegendsconcerningtheoriginsoflanternfestival.

关于元宵节的来历有很多传说。

accordingtoonelegend,onceinancienttimes,acelestialswancameintothemortalworldwhereitwasshotdownbyahunter.thejadeemperor,thehighestgodinheaven,vowedtoavengetheswan.hestartedmakingplanstosendatroopofcelestialsoldiersandgeneralstoearthonthefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth,withorderstoincinerateallhumansandanimals.buttheothercelestialbeingsdisagreedwiththiscourseofaction,andriskedtheirlivestowarnthepeopleofearth.asaresult,beforeandafterthefifteenthdayofthefirstmonth,everyfamilyhungredlanternsoutsidetheirdoorsandsetofffirecrackersandfireworks,givingtheimpressionthattheirhomeswerealreadyburning.bysuccessfullytrickingthejadeemperorinthisway,humanitywassavedfromextermination.

有一个传说是这样的，在古代，有一位神界天鹅闯入人间被猎手误杀。天界最高的神玉皇大帝因此发誓为这只天鹅报仇。他开始制定计划，派出一支天兵天将于农历正月十五来到人间，命令他们火烧所有的人和动物。但是其他神仙并不赞同这一计划，他们冒着生命危险提醒人间的人们。结果，在正月十五这一天前后，每一个家庭在门外面挂起灯笼，并燃放烟花爆竹，给天兵天将造成各家各户起火的假象。通过这种方式，人们成功骗过了玉皇大帝，人类也因此逃过灭绝的危险。

accordingtoanotherlegend,duringthetimeofemperorhanwudiofthehandynasty,apalacewomannamedyuanxiaowaspreventedfromcarryingoutherfilialdutyofvisitingherparentsonthefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth.distraught,shesaidshewouldkillherselfbyjumpingintoawell.inordertohelpyuanxiaofulfillherdutyasafilialdaughter,thescholardongfangshuocameupwithascheme.hetoldemperorhanwudithatthejadeemperor,thehighestgodinheaven,hadorderedthefiregodtoburndownthecapitalcityofchang'anonthesixteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth.anxioustofindawaytosavehiscity,theemperoraskeddongfangshuowhatheshoulddo.dongfangshuorepliedthatthefiregodlovedredlanternsmorethananything.headvisedthatthestreetsbehungwithredlanterns,andtheemperor,empress,concubines,andcourtofficialscomeoutofthepalacetoseethem.inthisway,thefiregodwouldbedistractedanddisasteraverted.theemperorfolloweddongfangshuo'sadvice,andwhileeveryonewasoutviewingthelanterns,yuanxiaowasabletosneakoutofthepalaceandbereunitedwithherparents.

另外一个传说发生在汉武帝时期。一位名叫元宵的宫女因身处深宫，没法在正月十五与父母团聚尽孝。为此，她欲跳井自尽。为了帮助元宵姑娘为父母尽孝，智者东方朔想出了一个计划。他告诉汉武帝，天界最高的神——玉皇大帝下令在正月十六火烧长安都。为了拯救长安城，汉武帝问东方朔该怎么办。东方朔回答说火神最爱大红灯笼。他建议在街道上悬挂大红灯笼，皇帝、皇后、六宫嫔妃和朝廷大臣都要外出观赏灯笼。这样，火神的'注意力就会被分散，灾难也就可以避免了。皇帝采纳了东方朔的建议，当所有人都外出赏灯时，元宵得以有机会溜出皇宫，和家人团圆。

althoughtheabovestoriesarequitefantastical,itissurethattheoriginsoflanternfestivalarerelatedtoancienthumanity'suseoffiretocelebratefestivalsandavertdisaster.sincelanternfestivalinvolvesmakingofferingstothedeitiesandiscelebratedatnight,itisnaturalthatfirewouldplayanimportantrole.overtime,lanternfestivalgraduallyevolvedintoitspresentform.whenbuddhismwasintroducedtochinaduringtheeasternhandynasty,theemperordecreedthatonthenightofthefullmoonofthefirstlunarmonth,lanternsshouldbelittohonorbuddha,addingyetanotherlevelofsignificancetolanternfestival.andaccordingtodaoism,lanternfestivalisassociatedwiththeprimordialdeitiesofheavenandfire,whowerebornonthefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth.

虽然上述的传说很神奇，但可以确定的是元宵节的起源必定跟古代人们使用火来庆祝节日、躲避灾难有关。元宵节活动包括逃避邪神，且是在晚上庆祝，所以很自然地，火就扮演了很重要的角色。随着时间的流逝，元宵节逐渐演变为今天的形式。东汉时期，佛教传入中国，皇帝下令，在正月第一个满月的晚上，必须点亮灯笼敬佛，这也使元宵节更增添了一份意义。而在道教里，元宵节是与掌管天界和火的元神紧密相连的，因为他们就诞生在正月十五。

eatingyuanxiao(sweetdumplingsmadewithglutinousriceflour)isoneofthespecialtraditionsoflanternfestival.lanternfestivalisalsocalledyuanxiaofestival.anothernameforyuanxiaoistangyuan,whichliterallymeans"boiledspheres."

吃元宵(有糯米粉制成的甜馅儿食物)是元宵节一个特别传统，而元宵节也因这种食物得名。元宵的另一种叫法是汤圆，字面意思就是“煮熟的圆球状食品”。

拓展：元宵节作文

TheLanternFestivalisafestivalcelebratedonthefifteenthdayofthefirstmonthinthelunisolaryearinthelunarcalendarmarkingthelastdayofthelunarNewYearcelebration.DuringtheLanternFestival,childrengooutatnighttotemplescarryingpaperlanternsandsolveriddlesonthelanterns.ItofficiallyendstheChineseNewYearcelebrations.

ItisnottobeconfusedwiththeMid-AutumnFestival;whichissometimesalsoknownasthe"LanternFestival"inlocationssuchasSingaporeandMalaysia.

Inancienttimes,thelanternswerefairlysimple,andonlytheemperorandnoblemenhadlargeornateones.

[citationneeded]Inmoderntimes,lanternshavebeenembellishedwithmanycomplexdesigns.Forexample,lanternsarenowoftenmadeintheshapeofanimals.Thelanternscansymbolizethepeoplelettinggooftheirpastselvesandgettingnewones,whichtheywillletgoofthenextyear.Thelanternsarealmostalwaysredtosymbolyzegood

fortune.

InHongKong,itiscommercializedastheChineseequivalentofValentine'sDay.

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