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【关于元宵的英文介绍】

元宵节，又称上元节、小正月、元夕或灯节，是春节之后的第一个重要节日，是中国亦是汉字文化圈的地区和海外华人的传统节日之一。你知道怎么用英文介绍元宵节吗?现在我就带你来看看。

关于元宵节及相关习俗的英语介绍

PopularChinesename:元宵节'firstnightfestival'

AlternativeChinesename:上元节'firstfirstfestival'

Date:Lunarcalendarmonth1day15(February22,2016)

Importance:endsChina'smostimportantfestival,SpringFestival

Celebrations:enjoyinglanterns,lanternriddles,eatingtangyuana.k.a.yuanxiao(balldumplingsinsoup),liondances,dragondances,et.

History:about2,000years

Greeting:HappyLanternFestival!元宵节快乐!

TheLanternFestivalisVeryImportant

TheLanternFestivalisthelastday(traditionally)ofChina'smostimportantfestival,SpringFestival(春节Chūnji?/chwn-jyeah/a.k.a.theChineseNewYearfestival).AftertheLanternFestival,ChineseNewYeartaboosarenolongerineffect,andallNewYeardecorationsaretakendown.

TheLanternFestivalisalsothefirstfullmoonnightintheChinesecalendar,markingthereturnofspringandsymbolizingthereunionoffamily.However,mostpeoplecannotcelebrateitwiththeirfamilies,becausethereisnopublicholidayforthisfestival.

WhenDidtheLanternFestivalBegin?

TheLanternFestivalcanbetracedbackto2,000yearsago.

InthebeginningoftheEasternHanDynasty(25?220),EmperorHanmingdiwasanadvocateofBuddhism.HeheardthatsomemonkslitlanternsinthetemplestoshowrespecttoBuddhaonthefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth.Therefore,heorderedthatallthetemples,households,androyalpalacesshouldlightlanternsonthatevening.

ThisBuddhistcustomgraduallybecameagrandfestivalamongthepeople.

HowDoChineseCelebratetheLanternFestival?

AccordingtoChina'svariousfolkcustoms,peoplegettogetheronthenightoftheLanternFestivaltocelebratewithdifferentactivities.

AsChinaisavastcountrywithalonghistoryanddiversecultures,LanternFestivalcustomsandactivitiesvaryregionally,includinglightingandenjoying(floating,fixed,held,andflying)lanterns,appreciatingthebrightfullmoon,settingofffireworks,guessingriddleswrittenonlanterns,eatingtangyuan,liondances,dragondances,andwalkingonstilts.

Themostimportantandprevalentcustomsareenjoyinglanterns,guessinglanternriddles,eatingtangyuan,andliondances.

LightingandWatchingLanterns放花灯、看花灯

Lightingandappreciatinglanternsisthemainactivityofthefestival.Whenthefestivalcomes,lanternsofvariousshapesandsizes(traditionalglobes,fish,dragons,goats!?in2015,uptostorieshigh!)areseeneverywhereincludinghouseholds,shoppingmalls,parks,andstreets,attractingnumerousviewers.Childrenmayholdsmalllanternswhilewalkingthestreets.

Thelanterns'artworkvividlydemonstratestraditionalChineseimages,suchasfruits,flowers,birds,animals,people,andbuildings.

IntheTaiwanesedialect,theChinesewordforlantern(灯dēng)ispronouncedsimilarlyto(丁dīng),whichmeans'anew-bornbabyboy'.Thereforelightinglanternsmeansilluminatingthefutureandgivingbirth.

Lightinglanternsisawayforpeopletopraythattheywillhavesmoothfuturesandexpresstheirbestwishesfortheirfamilies.Womenwhowanttobepregnantwouldwalkunderahanginglanternprayingforachild.

GuessingLanternRiddles猜灯谜

Guessing(solving)lanternriddles,startingintheSongDynasty(960?1279),isoneofthemostimportantandpopularactivitiesoftheLanternFestival.Lanternownerswriteriddlesonpapernotesandpastedthemuponthecolorfullanterns.Peoplecrowdroundtoguesstheriddles.

Ifsomeonethinkstheyhavetherightanswer,theycanpulltheriddleoffandgotothelanternownertochecktheiranswer.Iftheanswerisright,thereisusuallyasmallgiftasaprize.

Asriddleguessingisinterestingandinformative,ithasbecomepopularamongallsocialstrata.

LionDances舞狮子

TheliondanceisoneofthemostoutstandingtraditionalfolkdancesinChina.ItcanbedatedbacktotheThreeKingdomsPeriod(220?280).

Ancientpeopleregardedthelionasasymbolofbraveryandstrength,andthoughtthatitcoulddriveawayevilandprotectpeopleandtheirlivestock.Therefore,liondancesareperformedatimportantevents,especiallytheLanternFestival,towardoffevilandprayforgoodfortuneandsafety.

Theliondancerequirestwohighly-trainedperformersinalionsuit.Oneactsastheheadandforelegs,andtheotherthebackandrearlegs.Undertheguidanceofachoreographer,the"lion"dancestothebeatofadrum,gong,andcymbals.Sometimestheyjump,roll,anddodifficultactssuchaswalkingonstilts.

Inoneliondance,the"lion"movesfromplacetoplacelookingforsomegreenvegetables,inwhichredenvelopeswithmoneyinsidearehidden.Theactingisveryamusingandspectatorsenjoyitverymuch.

Nowadays,theliondancehasspreadtomanyothercountrieswithoverseasChinese,anditisquitepopularincountrieslikeMalaysiaandSingapore.InmanyChinesecommunitiesofEuropeandAmerica,ChinesepeopleuseliondancesordragondancestocelebrateeverySpringFestivalandotherimportantevents.

EatingTangyuan(Yuanxiao)吃汤圆(元宵)

EatingTangyuanisaveryimportantcustomoftheLanternFestival.

EatingtangyuanisanimportantcustomoftheLanternFestival.Tangyuan(汤圆tāngyu?n/tung-ywen/'soupround')arealsocalledyuanxiaowheneatenfortheLanternFestival,afterthefestival.

Theseball-shapeddumplingsmadeofglutinousriceflour,withdifferentfillingsarestuffedinside,usuallysweet,suchaswhitesugar,brownsugar,sesameseeds,peanuts,walnuts,rosepetals,beanpaste,andjujubepaste,oranycombinationoftwoorthreeingredients.Yuanxiaocanbeboiled,fried,orsteamed,andarecustomarilyservedinfermentedricesoup,calledtianjiu(甜酒ti?njiǔ/tyen-jyoh/'sweetliquor').

Astangyuanispronouncedsimilarlytotuanyuan(团圆/twan-ywen/'groupround'),whichmeansthewholefamilygatheringtogetherhappily,Chinesepeoplebelievethattheroundshapeoftheballsandtheirbowlssymbolizewholenessandtogetherness.Therefore,eatingtangyuanontheLanternFestivalisawayforChinesepeopletoexpresstheirbestwishesfortheirfamilyandtheirfuturelives.

ItisbelievedthatthecustomofeatingtangyuanoriginatedduringtheSongDynasty,andbecamepopularduringtheMing(1368?1644)andQing(1644?1911)periods.

关于元宵节，英语怎么说?

正月是农历的元月，古人称夜为?宵?，所以称正月十五为元宵节。

正月十五日是一年中第一个月圆之夜，也是一元复始，在这个大地回春的夜晚，人们对此加以庆祝，也是庆贺新春的延续。

元宵节又称为?上元节?。按中国民间的传统，在这天上皓月高悬的夜晚，人们要点起彩灯万盏，以示庆贺。出门赏月、燃灯放焰、喜猜灯谜、共吃元宵，合家团聚、同庆佳节，其乐融融。

下面就向大家介绍一些元宵节常用词语的英文说法：

theLanternFestival元宵节

riceglueball元宵

glutinousrice糯米

lions/dragonsdancing舞龙/舞狮

guesslanternriddles猜灯谜

playcoupletsgame对对联

enjoybeautifullanterns赏花灯

snuff灯花

exhibitoflanterns灯会

dragonlanterndancing耍龙灯

walkingonstilts踩高跷

landboatdancing划旱船

yangko/yanggedance扭秧歌

beatingdrumswhiledancing打太平鼓

drumdance腰鼓舞

fireworksparty焰火大会

traditionalopera戏曲

varietyshow/vaudeville杂耍

LanternFestival'stemplefair元宵庙会

【关于元宵节的英语内容有哪些？】

1、Accordingtoonelegend,onceinancienttimes,acelestialswancameintothemortalworldwhereitwasshotdownbyahunter.TheJadeEmperor,thehighestgodinHeaven,vowedtoavengetheswan.?

2、HestartedmakingplanstosendatroopofcelestialsoldiersandgeneralstoEarthonthefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth,withorderstoincinerateallhumansandanimals.?

3、Buttheothercelestialbeingsdisagreedwiththiscourseofaction,andriskedtheirlivestowarnthepeopleofEarth.?

4、Asaresult,beforeandafterthefifteenthdayofthefirstmonth,everyfamilyhungredlanternsoutsidetheirdoorsandsetofffirecrackersandfireworks,givingtheimpressionthattheirhomeswerealreadyburning.?

5、BysuccessfullytrickingtheJadeEmperorinthisway,humanitywassavedfromextermination.

译文：

有一个传说是这样的，在古代，有一位神界天鹅闯入人间被猎手误杀。天界最高的神玉皇大帝因此发誓为这只天鹅报仇。

他开始制定计划，派出一支天兵天将于农历正月十五来到人间，命令他们火烧所有的人和动物。但是其他神仙并不赞同这一计划，他们冒着生命危险提醒人间的人们。

结果，在正月十五这一天前后，每一个家庭在门外挂起灯笼，并燃放烟花爆竹，给天兵天将造成各家各户起火的假象。

通过这种方式，人们成功骗过了玉皇大帝，人类也因此逃过灭绝的危险。

扩展资料

元宵节的来源：

正月是农历的元月，古人称夜为“宵”，所以称正月十五为“元宵节”。当随着社会和时代的变迁，元宵节的风俗习惯早已有了较大的变化，但至今仍是中国民间传统节日。

元宵在早期节庆形成过程之时，只称正月十五日、正月半或月望，隋以后称元夕或元夜。唐初受了道教的影响，又称上元，唐末才偶称元宵。但自宋以后也称灯夕。到了清朝，就另称灯节。在国外，元宵也以TheLanternFestival而为人所知。正月十五这一天晚上，中国人素有赏花灯、吃汤圆、猜灯谜、放烟花等一系列传统民俗活动。